Embroidered tunic dress with silver - Yemen
Local Name | Zanah_tas |
Object Category | Tunic dress |
Gender | Female |
Date of object | 1930 |
Place Of orgin | Yemen |
Region | Sa`fan, Haraz |
Object Range | Haraz, Sana’a |
Dimensions | Length: 124 cm. Width: 132 cm. |
Materials | Silk |
Technique | Hand Stitched Embellished |
Color | |
Motif | Geometric |
Provenance | Purchased, the dealer Zakaria |
Location | The Zay
Zay: (Arabic: costume, Pl. azyaā’), a set of clothes in a style typical of a particular country or historical period. Initiative |
Status | In storage |
ZI number | ZI500288 YEMEN |
Object Note
This tunic dress (zanah_tas) is part of a two-piece ensemble, along with a traditional qarqush head cap (ZI 500288a YEMEN).
Object History
This garment was purchased through Zakaria, a dedicated dealer who helps the Zay
Zay: (Arabic: costume, Pl. azyaā’), a set of clothes in a style typical of a particular country or historical period. Initiative source items such as these.
Object Details
The tunic is made from hand-stitched silk fabric, patterned in red, yellow, and orange vertical stripes. The circular head opening extends to a long slit open down to the naval, with an internal flap for coverage. Heavy silver embroidery lines the slit, outlined in a zigzag shape, and ending in a large diamond. There is embroidery on the back of the garment in the shape of an [M], and light embroidery around the circumference of the wrists. Extra fabric is sewn at the armpit, forming a gusset.
This tunic dress was likely worn by a girl from the Yemeni Jewish community, which is almost non-existent today as most now live in diaspora communities and have adopted more modernised traditions. The headdress that completes this ensemble was worn by Yemeni Jewish girls before their marriage. It was removed on their wedding night and replaced by a headscarf.
Parts from the same set: